Human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells-derived conditioned medium and exosomes alleviate oxidative stress-induced retinal degeneration by activating PI3K/Akt/FoxO3 pathway
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of vision loss among the elderly, which is primarily attributed to oxidative stress-induced damage to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSC) were considered to be one of the most promising stem c...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Artigo |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2024
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2024.109919 |
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