Selective Inhibition of the Hsp90α Isoform

The 90 kDa heat shock protein (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone that processes nascent polypeptides into their biologically active conformations. Many of these proteins contribute to the progression of cancer, and consequently, inhibition of the Hsp90 protein folding machinery represents an innovativ...

Whakaahuatanga katoa

I tiakina i:
Ngā taipitopito rārangi puna kōrero
Ngā kaituhi matua: Sanket Mishra, Anuj Khandelwal, Monimoy Banerjee, Maurie Balch, Shuxia Peng, Rachel E. Davis, Taylor Merfeld, Vitumbiko Munthali, Junpeng Deng, Robert L. Matts, Brian S. J. Blagg
Hōputu: Artigo
Reo:Ingarihi
I whakaputaina: 2021
Urunga tuihono:https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202015422
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Whakaahuatanga
Whakarāpopototanga:The 90 kDa heat shock protein (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone that processes nascent polypeptides into their biologically active conformations. Many of these proteins contribute to the progression of cancer, and consequently, inhibition of the Hsp90 protein folding machinery represents an innovative approach toward cancer chemotherapy. However, clinical trials with Hsp90 N-terminal inhibitors have encountered deleterious side effects and toxicities, which appear to result from the pan-inhibition of all four Hsp90 isoforms. Therefore, the development of isoform-selective Hsp90 inhibitors is sought to delineate the pathological role played by each isoform. Herein, we describe a structure-based approach that was used to design the first Hsp90α-selective inhibitors, which exhibit >50-fold selectivity versus other Hsp90 isoforms.