Cognitive dysfunction as a major determinant of disability in patients with heart failure: results from a multicentre survey

This exploratory, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, multicentre, cross-over study explored the effect of 6 weeks of treatment with tiotropium/olodaterol (T/O) versus fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (F/S) on left ventricular filling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with...

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Chi tiết về thư mục
Tác giả chính: Giuseppe Zuccalà
Định dạng: Artigo
Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: 2001
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.70.1.109
https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/jnnp/70/1/109.full.pdf
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Tóm tắt:This exploratory, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, multicentre, cross-over study explored the effect of 6 weeks of treatment with tiotropium/olodaterol (T/O) versus fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (F/S) on left ventricular filling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with functional residual capacity (FRC) &gt;120% predicted and postbronchodilator improvement of FRC ≥7.5%. Overall, 76 patients were randomised across nine sites. Treatment with T/O or F/S increased left ventricular end-diastolic volume index from baseline (adjusted mean change: T/O: 2.317 mL/m<sup>2</sup>, F/S: 2.855 mL/m<sup>2</sup>), with no statistically significant difference between treatments. However, T/O resulted in a significantly greater reduction in lung hyperinflation versus F/S (FRC plethysmography absolute change from baseline: F/S: –0.329 L, T/O: –0.581 L).